Search results for "Quadrupole moment"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Evolution of nuclear structure in neutron-rich odd-Zn isotopes and isomers

2017

Collinear laser spectroscopy was performed on Zn (Z=30) isotopes at ISOLDE, CERN. The study of hyperfine spectra of nuclei across the Zn isotopic chain, N=33–49, allowed the measurement of nuclear spins for the ground and isomeric states in odd-A neutron-rich nuclei up to N=50. Exactly one long-lived (&

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsshell closureShell closureNuclear TheoryLasermagnetic dipole moment[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesQuadrupole momentMagnetic dipole momentNaturvetenskap0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersDalton Nuclear InstituteNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530NeutronPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structurePhysicsValence (chemistry)quadrupole momentMagnetic moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear structurePhysique atomique et nucléairelcsh:QC1-999laserZincResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/dalton_nuclear_instituteZinc ; Magnetic dipole moment ; Quadrupole moment ; Laser ; Shell closureQuadrupoleNuclear magnetic momentPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumAtomic physicsNatural SciencesMagnetic dipolelcsh:Physics
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In-beam spectroscopic studies of shape coexistence and collectivity in the neutron-deficientZ≈ 82 nuclei

2016

In the present paper we focus on studies of shape coexistence in even-mass nuclei in the neutron-deficient Pb region. They are based on experiments carried out using tagging techniques in the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Excited states in many of these nuclei can only be accessed via fusion-evaporation reactions employing high-intensity stable-ion beams. The key features in these experiments are high selectivity, clean spectra and instrumentation that enables high count rates. We review three spectroscopic highlights in this region. peerReviewed

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsquadrupole momentrecoil distance Doppler-shift method010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh selectivitydeformationshape coexistenceKey features01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsJUROGAMydinreaktiotExcited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronin-beam γ-ray spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBeam (structure)Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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A computational study of some electric and magnetic properties of gaseous BF3 and BCl3

2005

We present the results of an extended computational study of the electric and magnetic properties connected to Cotton-Mouton birefringences, on the trifluoro- and trichloroborides in the gas phase. The electric dipole polarizabilities, magnetizabilities, quadrupole moments, and higher-order hypersusceptibilities—expressed as quadratic and cubic frequency-dependent response functions—are computed within Hartree-Fock, density-functional, and coupled-cluster response theories employing singly and doubly augmented correlation-consistent basis sets and London orbitals in the magnetic property calculations. The results, which illustrate the capability of time-dependent density-functional theory f…

BirefringenceBirefringenceCondensed matter physicsChemistryElectron correlationsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMagnetic susceptibilityBoron compounds; Polarisability Quadrupole moments ; HF calculations ; Density functional theory ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Electron correlations ; Magnetic anisotropy ; Magnetic susceptibility ; BirefringenceUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMagnetic susceptibilityMagnetic anisotropyDipoleAtomic orbitalBoron compoundsCoupled cluster calculationsQuadrupolePolarisability Quadrupole momentsDensity functional theoryDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsAnisotropy:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]HF calculationsMagnetic anisotropy
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Quadrupole moments of odd-A 53−63Mn: Onset of collectivity towards N=40

2016

Physics letters / B 760, 387 - 392 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.07.016

Optical pumpingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton01 natural sciences530IonOptical pumpingAtomic orbitalMetastability0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronddc:530Laser spectroscopy010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysicsManganese010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC1-999DeformationQuadrupoleQuadrupole momentsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsDeformation; Laser spectroscopy; Manganese; Optical pumping; Quadrupole moments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaumlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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The bromine nuclear quadrupole moment revisited

2013

For the bromine atom and the hydrogen bromide molecule, we report results for the electric-field gradient at the bromine nucleus based on quantum-chemical calculations. Highly accurate values are obtained by using coupled-cluster methods for the treatment of electron correlation, by minimising remaining basis-set effects through the use of large atomic-orbital sets, and by taking into account relativistic effects. For hydrogen bromide, zero-point vibrational corrections are considered as well. The obtained results for the bromine electric-field gradients are used to derive values for the Br-79 quadrupole moment: 308.1 and 309.3 mb based on data for the bromine atom and hydrogen bromide, res…

bromine quadrupole momentab initio calculationBromineElectronic correlationChemistryHydrogen bromideBiophysicschemistry.chemical_elementHYPERFINE STRUCTURECondensed Matter PhysicsRELATIVISTIC EFFECTSchemistry.chemical_compoundAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuadrupoleRotational spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryMolecular BiologyHyperfine structure
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Lifetimes of intruder states in 186Pb, 188Pb and 194Po

2008

Abstract Lifetimes of prolate intruder states in 186Pb and 188Pb and oblate intruder states in 194Po have been determined through recoil distance Doppler-shift lifetime measurements. Deformation parameters of | β 2 | = 0.29 ( 5 ) and | β 2 | = 0.17(3) have been extracted from experimental B ( E 2 ) values for the prolate and the oblate bands, respectively. The present study addresses the phenomenon of shape coexistence typical for the nuclei near Z = 82 and N = 104 , providing information on configuration mixing of intrinsic structures of the nuclei of interest. The results are compared with the available lifetime data and theoretical results for neutron-deficient Po, Pb, Hg and Pt nuclei. …

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics21.10.Tg; 23.20.Lv; 27.70.+q; 27.80.+wquadrupole moment[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]010308 nuclear & particles physics114Cd(83Kr 3n)Prolate spheroid7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesdeformation parametersE=340–375 MeVRecoil108Pd106Pd0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleOblate spheroidDeformation (engineering)Atomic physics010306 general physicsnuclear reactionsMixing (physics)
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Full configuration interaction calculation of singlet excited states of Be3

2004

The full configuration interaction (FCI) study of the singlets vertical spectrum of the neutral beryllium trimer has been performed using atomic natural orbitals [3s2p1d] basis set. The FCI triangular equilibrium structure of the ground state has been used to calculate the FCI vertical excitation energies up to 4.8 eV. The FCI vertical ionization potential for the same geometry and basis set amounts to 7.6292 eV. The FCI dipole and quadrupole transition moments from the ground state are reported as well. The FCI electric quadrupole moment of the X (3)A(1) (') ground state has been also calculated with the same basis set (Theta(zz)=-2.6461 a.u., Theta(xx)=Theta(yy)=-1/2Theta(zz)). Twelve of …

Atomic clustersElectron correlationsIonisation potentialGeneral Physics and AstronomyFull configuration interactionBeryllium ; Configuration interactions ; Excited states ; Orbital calculations ; Ground states ; Ionisation potential ; Molecular configurations ; Transition moments ; Quadrupole moments ; Molecular moments ; Electron correlations ; Atomic clustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setElectronic correlationChemistryConfiguration interactionsExcited statesPhysics::Physics EducationMolecular configurationsTransition momentsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaOrbital calculationsGround statesDipoleExcited stateQuadrupoleQuadrupole momentsMolecular momentsBerylliumAtomic physicsIonization energyGround stateThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Laser spectroscopy of gallium isotopes beyond N = 50

2012

The installation of an ion-beam cooler-buncher at the ISOLDE, CERN facility has provided increased sensitivity for collinear laser spectroscopy experiments. A migration of single-particle states in gallium and in copper isotopes has been investigated through extensive measurements of ground state and isomeric state hyperfine structures. Lying beyond the N = 50 shell closure, 82Ga is the most exotic nucleus in the region to have been studied by optical methods, and is reported here for the first time. ispartof: pages:012071-6 ispartof: Journal of Physics: Conference Series vol:381 issue:1 pages:012071-6 ispartof: Rutherford Centennial Conference on Nuclear Physics location:Manchester, UK dat…

HistoryHyperfine structure of gallium isotopesIsotopes of copperCollinear laser spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementMagnetic and quadrupole moments of gallium isotopeskiihdytinpohjainen fysiikkaEducationydinrakenneGalliumSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structurenuclear spectroscopyIsotopeaccelerator-based physicsNuclear structureComputer Science ApplicationsCOLLAPS beam lineIsotopes of galliumchemistrynuclear structureydinspektroskopiaPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsGround stateydinfysiikka
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